We start by understanding what you want to achieve and what the timeline looks like. This shapes everything that follows — including whether now is the right time, what needs to happen before a transaction, and what the realistic options are.
Most transactions benefit from a preparation phase — getting the business, its records and its structure into the best possible shape before going to market or approaching a target. We advise on what to do and in what order, including any restructuring that should happen in advance for tax or commercial reasons.
We support the transaction through to completion — preparing or reviewing financial information, managing due diligence, advising on deal structure and pricing, and coordinating with legal advisers, funders and the other party as needed.
Completion is not the end of the process. Completion accounts, earn-out periods, tax filings and post-deal integration all require attention. We continue to support clients through the post-completion period and beyond.
Corporate finance fees are typically structured as a combination of a preparation or retainer fee and a success fee payable on completion. The success fee is usually a percentage of the transaction value. We discuss fee structures clearly at the outset so there are no surprises. An initial conversation about your situation is free and without obligation.
This is one of the most important structuring questions in any business sale. Sellers generally prefer a share sale — it is cleaner and, where BADR applies, more tax-efficient. Buyers often prefer an asset purchase — they acquire specific assets, avoid inheriting historic liabilities, and may get a better tax position on acquired assets. The negotiation between these positions is part of the deal process. WDS advises on the structuring question as a standard part of all transaction work.
Business Asset Disposal Relief (BADR) reduces the CGT rate on qualifying business disposals up to a lifetime limit. To qualify on a share disposal, you must hold at least 5% of the ordinary share capital and voting rights and have been an officer or employee for at least two years. The qualifying conditions need careful checking — dilution of shareholding, share restructuring and some corporate reorganisations can inadvertently affect eligibility. For current BADR rates and the lifetime limit visit gov.uk/entrepreneurs-relief or speak to our tax team.
Due diligence is the process by which a buyer independently checks the financial and operational position of a target business before completing a transaction. It typically covers the quality of earnings, working capital requirements, net debt position, significant contracts, employee arrangements and any known liabilities. WDS provides financial due diligence for buyers and prepares vendor due diligence reports for sellers, helping them anticipate and address buyer questions before they arise.
An MBO is when the existing management team purchases the business from its current owners. It is typically funded through a combination of the management team’s own equity, bank debt or private credit, and sometimes a vendor loan from the selling shareholders. MBOs are more complex than straightforward trade sales because the management team must simultaneously run the business and negotiate the acquisition. WDS advises both management teams and selling shareholders in MBO transactions across Yorkshire.
Most owner-managed businesses are valued using an earnings multiple, typically applied to EBITDA (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation). The multiple depends on sector, business size, growth trajectory, quality of earnings and current market conditions. Asset-backed businesses may be valued on a net asset basis. We provide independent valuations and explain the methodology clearly so the number is understood and defensible.
Ideally, two to three years before you want to complete a sale. This gives time to prepare the business properly, address any issues that would reduce value or complicate due diligence, ensure the financial records are clean and well-presented, and plan the tax position in advance. Businesses sold without preparation typically achieve lower prices and encounter more complications. The earlier we are involved, the more we can influence the outcome.
Corporate finance covers the financial advisory services involved in significant business transactions, including buying and selling businesses, management buyouts, raising funding and restructuring. For owner-managed businesses, the most common transactions are business sales, acquisitions and MBOs. WDS provides corporate finance advice for established businesses across Yorkshire, typically working on transactions in the £500,000 to £20 million range.